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2018 An Efficient Human Action Recognition Framework with Pose-based Spatiotemporal Features

In the past two decades, human action recognition has been among the most challenging tasks in the field of computer vision. Recently, extracting accurate and cost-efficient skeleton information became available thanks to the cutting edge deep learning algorithms and low-cost depth sensors. In this paper, we propose a novel framework to recognize human actions using 3D skeleton information. The main components of the framework are pose representation and encoding. Assuming that human skeleton can be represented by spatiotemporal poses, we define a pose descriptor consists of three elements. The first element contains the normalized coordinates of the raw skeleton joints information. The second element contains the temporal displacement information relative to a predefined temporal offset and the third element keeps the displacement information pertinent to the previous timestamp in the temporal resolution. The final descriptor of the skeleton sequences is the concatenation of frame-wis e descriptors. To avoid the problems regarding high dimensionality, PCA is applied on the descriptors. The resulted descriptors are encoded with Fisher Vector (FV) representation before they get trained with an Extreme Learning Machine (ELM). The performance of the proposed framework is evaluated by three public benchmark datasets. The proposed method achieved competitive results compared to the other methods in the literature.

International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Computer Engineering and Science
ICATCES

Saeid Agahian F.NEGIN Cemal Kose

364 571
Subject Area: Computer Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English
2018 Detection of EEG-Based Motor Imagery Tasks with 1D-Local Binary Pattern (LBP) Features

EEG signals are commonly used data sources in BCI applications. For this reason, recent studies to analyze the EEG signals in the most accurate way are increasing rapidly. When features are extracted from EEG signals, the use of methods sensitive to local variations is of great importance for correct classification of the signals. In this study, 1D-local binary pattern (LBP) method which is sensitive to local changes was applied to motor imager/movement EEG signals and the obtained features were classified with the k-NN and SVM classifiers. Accordingly, in the case of using the k-NN method, the lowest 99.98%, and highest 100% classification accuracy was obtained.

International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Computer Engineering and Science
ICATCES

Funda Kutlu Onay Cemal Kose

341 617
Subject Area: Computer Science Broadcast Area: International Type: Oral Paper Language: English